GGG1101 发表于 2017-5-8 12:15:57

[求教贴] 请问怎么用Arduino自带的EEPROM存手机号码

是这样的情况,我想把手机号码也就是11位数字存进EEPROM,下次上电后读取里面得号码。有没有人给我举个例。我也看了论坛EEPROM的教程,这个11位数字是存进一个地址还是几个地址呢:):

zhb1190 发表于 2017-5-8 12:53:43

貌似Arduino里面自带的有例子,使用EEPROM这个类

给你一个读的,写的自己找吧
/*
* EEPROM Read
*
* Reads the value of each byte of the EEPROM and prints it
* to the computer.
* This example code is in the public domain.
*/

#include <EEPROM.h>

// start reading from the first byte (address 0) of the EEPROM
int address = 0;
byte value;

void setup() {
// initialize serial and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(9600);
while (!Serial) {
    ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for native USB port only
}
}

void loop() {
// read a byte from the current address of the EEPROM
value = EEPROM.read(address);

Serial.print(address);
Serial.print("\t");
Serial.print(value, DEC);
Serial.println();

/***
    Advance to the next address, when at the end restart at the beginning.

    Larger AVR processors have larger EEPROM sizes, E.g:
    - Arduno Duemilanove: 512b EEPROM storage.
    - Arduino Uno:      1kb EEPROM storage.
    - Arduino Mega:       4kb EEPROM storage.

    Rather than hard-coding the length, you should use the pre-provided length function.
    This will make your code portable to all AVR processors.
***/
address = address + 1;
if (address == EEPROM.length()) {
    address = 0;
}

/***
    As the EEPROM sizes are powers of two, wrapping (preventing overflow) of an
    EEPROM address is also doable by a bitwise and of the length - 1.

    ++address &= EEPROM.length() - 1;
***/

delay(500);
}

zhb1190 发表于 2017-5-8 12:54:44

写的

/*
* EEPROM Write
*
* Stores values read from analog input 0 into the EEPROM.
* These values will stay in the EEPROM when the board is
* turned off and may be retrieved later by another sketch.
*/

#include <EEPROM.h>

/** the current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte we're going to write to next) **/
int addr = 0;

void setup() {
/** Empty setup. **/
}

void loop() {
/***
    Need to divide by 4 because analog inputs range from
    0 to 1023 and each byte of the EEPROM can only hold a
    value from 0 to 255.
***/

int val = analogRead(0) / 4;

/***
    Write the value to the appropriate byte of the EEPROM.
    these values will remain there when the board is
    turned off.
***/

EEPROM.write(addr, val);

/***
    Advance to the next address, when at the end restart at the beginning.

    Larger AVR processors have larger EEPROM sizes, E.g:
    - Arduno Duemilanove: 512b EEPROM storage.
    - Arduino Uno:      1kb EEPROM storage.
    - Arduino Mega:       4kb EEPROM storage.

    Rather than hard-coding the length, you should use the pre-provided length function.
    This will make your code portable to all AVR processors.
***/
addr = addr + 1;
if (addr == EEPROM.length()) {
    addr = 0;
}

/***
    As the EEPROM sizes are powers of two, wrapping (preventing overflow) of an
    EEPROM address is also doable by a bitwise and of the length - 1.

    ++addr &= EEPROM.length() - 1;
***/


delay(100);
}

GGG1101 发表于 2017-5-8 14:04:18

zhb1190 发表于 2017-5-8 12:54
写的

/*


谢谢啊,已经在看了:)

GGG1101 发表于 2017-5-8 14:12:37

zhb1190 发表于 2017-5-8 12:54
写的

/*


我还问你一个问题,比如我在EEPROM里面已经写入了号码,下次就在直接读取就可以了吧

kissfly 发表于 2017-5-9 14:07:46

这个一点也不难吧````:L

GGG1101 发表于 2017-5-10 13:54:11

kissfly 发表于 2017-5-9 14:07
这个一点也不难吧````

我可以问一下你吗?是不是我只吧号码写一次下次直接读就好了

darkorigin 发表于 2017-5-10 21:08:25

存储数字有很多方式,最简单粗暴的就是直接换算成ASCII码逐位保存
当然BCD码或者二进制可选
用二进制直接存储需要考虑的就是溢出问题,一个字节8位二进制(0-254),两个字节就是16K,4字节就是0-65535,如此类推,需要9字节,但是实际上,如果不考虑+86这个中国区号以及开头的1(不管是电信、移动、联通,都是1开都的号段)9个字节能搞定了(如果把号段前三位用一个字节取代可以用8位搞定)

zhb1190 发表于 2017-5-19 12:39:20

GGG1101 发表于 2017-5-8 14:12
我还问你一个问题,比如我在EEPROM里面已经写入了号码,下次就在直接读取就可以了吧

对的直接读取就可以了,eeprom的特点就是断点也不会丢失
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