|
|
ethercard库里带了一个例子,是上传数据到xively的。
这个例子发送数据之后会用下面的语句读一遍。
// send the packet - this also releases all stash buffers once done
session = ether.tcpSend(); //发送数据
const char* reply = ether.tcpReply(session); //我的理解是读取发送完后返回的响应
if (reply != 0) //不理解为什么是!=0,根据串口读取的数据,响应是http的报头。
{res = 0; //重启计数器清零,否则如果接收不到响应就要重启enc28j60
Serial.println(reply); //响应是http的报头
}
现在的问题是我不知道这句话
const char* reply = ether.tcpReply(session);
的意思。也不知道应该收到什么。
用这个示例程序可以收到reply报头。
我仿照这个例子写了一个我自己的,就没法收到任何反应。数据发送都没有问题。
下面是完整的示例,关键的地方加了自己的注释
// Simple demo for feeding some random data to Pachube.
// 2011-07-08 <[email protected]> http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
// Handle returning code and reset ethernet module if needed
// 2013-10-22 [email protected]
#include <EtherCard.h>
// change these settings to match your own setup
#define FEED "000"
#define APIKEY "xxx"
// ethernet interface mac address, must be unique on the LAN
static byte mymac[] = { 0x74,0x69,0x69,0x2D,0x30,0x31 };
const char website[] PROGMEM = "api.xively.com";
byte Ethernet::buffer[350];
uint32_t timer;
Stash stash;
byte session;
//timing variable
int res = 0; //设置重新启动计数器
void setup () {
Serial.begin(57600);
Serial.println("\n[Xively example]");
//Initialize Ethernet
initialize_ethernet();
}
void loop () {
//if correct answer is not received then re-initialize ethernet module
if (res > 220){ //如果超过220就重启enc28j60
initialize_ethernet();
}
res = res + 1;
ether.packetLoop(ether.packetReceive());
//200 res = 10 seconds (50ms each res)
if (res == 200) { //200的时候发送随机数,我就把我自己的数据放在这里了
//Generate random info
float demo = random(0,500);
word one = random(0,500);
String msje;
if (demo < 250){
msje = "low";
}
else{
msje = "high";
}
// generate two fake values as payload - by using a separate stash,
// we can determine the size of the generated message ahead of time
byte sd = stash.create();
stash.print("demo,");
stash.println(demo);
stash.print("one,");
stash.println(one);
stash.print("mensaje,");
stash.println(msje);
stash.save();
//Display data to be sent
Serial.println(demo);
Serial.println(one);
// generate the header with payload - note that the stash size is used,
// and that a "stash descriptor" is passed in as argument using "$H"
Stash::prepare(PSTR("PUT http://$F/v2/feeds/$F.csv HTTP/1.0" "\r\n"
"Host: $F" "\r\n"
"X-PachubeApiKey: $F" "\r\n"
"Content-Length: $D" "\r\n"
"\r\n"
"$H"),
website, PSTR(FEED), website, PSTR(APIKEY), stash.size(), sd);
// send the packet - this also releases all stash buffers once done
session = ether.tcpSend(); //发送数据
}
const char* reply = ether.tcpReply(session); //我理解应该是读取反馈
if (reply != 0) { //如果收到
res = 0; //重启计数器归零
Serial.println(reply); //这个reply是http报头,可是我改写的程序就收不到reply.
}
delay(50);
}
void initialize_ethernet(void){
for(;;){ // keep trying until you succeed
//Reinitialize ethernet module
pinMode(5, OUTPUT);
Serial.println("Reseting Ethernet...");
digitalWrite(5, LOW);
delay(1000);
digitalWrite(5, HIGH);
delay(500);
if (ether.begin(sizeof Ethernet::buffer, mymac) == 0){
Serial.println( "Failed to access Ethernet controller");
continue;
}
if (!ether.dhcpSetup()){
Serial.println("DHCP failed");
continue;
}
ether.printIp("IP: ", ether.myip);
ether.printIp("GW: ", ether.gwip);
ether.printIp("DNS: ", ether.dnsip);
if (!ether.dnsLookup(website))
Serial.println("DNS failed");
ether.printIp("SRV: ", ether.hisip);
//reset init value
res = 0;
break;
}
}
[/code] |
|